Thursday, August 21, 2014

Need to 're'visit HR in 'Re'serve Bank - V.S. Das, Former Executive Director

My View on  "RBI revamp - M.G.Warrier": 


This is not the first time that the re-organisation of RBI is being attempted. Though I do not recall the earlier re-organisations being so much under the public glare, but RBI being a highly respected and prominent national institution, it is understandable that this time the subject has engaged wide attention.
Is it necessary to re-organise the Bank? What are the compelling reasons? A few weeks ago the Governor had said with respect to the FSLRC report: : "If it aint broke, don't fix it. " 
I am sure the Committees headed by the Executive Directors would have gone in depth into the need for organisational reform and advised the Governor suitably.
I only want to say that when it comes to HR there is need to tread carefully and with a certain degree of sensitivity. For people serving the RBI, it is, after all, a career and life-long commitment and not just a job, as it is for an IAS officer or in the armed forces. There are professional aspirations, pride in the institution which has been serving the nation admirably. Unless HR is handled with due sensitivity it could vitiate the traditionally congenial organisational the camaraderie among officers and staff, climate and culture that the RBI has nurtured for decades. I am told things are changing rapidly, and, unfortunately, not necessarily for the better.
I am aware that in the past there has been occasional tinkering with HR policies, creation of new structures, posts, positions. Some of these decisions may not have been altogether objective and in the organisation's interests. They can be re-visited and the damage undone. I do believe that the decision to have automatic promotions from one grade to another will not stand the organisation in good stead. It might already have created a whole lot of organisational problems. I am also of the view that progressively adding to the strength of EDs diminishes the importance of the position and is not even called for going by the workload. It is also absurd that the RBI should have so many Principal Chief General Managers when there used to be only one - the senior-most Grade F. Is there no better way of providing job delight and professional progress other than promotions and change of designations?
I think what is very necessary in a monolithic institution like the RBI is constant review and fine tuning of our complicated systems and work processes. I am rather dismayed that there is no department or unit in the any of the five proposed clusters to address this important task. Many years ago we had a Management Services Department (MSD) to perform this role, to objectively and periodically evaluate and rationalise our systems and procedures. What a pity that the department, staffed by experienced and trained officers in various functional areas of the Bank was abruptly dismantled, unfortunately for wrong reasons - for censuring faulty systems and making constructive suggestions. Can we think of reviving it? Otherwise, let every department have a Systems and Procedures Wing reporting directly to the CGM-in-Charge. It can be monitored by the concerned EDs.
Times have changed and the Bank is perenially in the public domain, almost every day. Therefore, Mr. Warrier, it is not such a bad thing, after all, to have all the stake holders, including the public, on board. I believe this would faciltate greater transparency and objectivity in how we would like to take our institution forward.
I wish the RBI all the very best in their endeavour to make the organisation more efficient and professional. 

- V.S. Das, Former Executive Director 

Manmohan Singh sought a soft job, but was told by Indira Gandhi to become the governor of the Reserve Bank of India

........Authored by the second of his three daughters, Daman Singh, the book, titled 'Strictly Personal: Manmohan and Gursharan', says that Indira Gandhi wanted Manmohan Singh as a member of the Planning Commission to prepare the Sixth Five-Year Plan (1980-85). "But when he expressed his difficulty in retiring 10 years early (from the civil service), she was magnanimous enough to appreciate this. She also took the trouble to find a way out. The post of member-secretary was created, for which he did not have to resign," says the book, published by HarperCollins India (pp 452, Rs.699). "Two and a half years later, she wished to appoint him governor of the Reserve Bank of India. When he (Singh) went to see her, he mentioned that he had been in a tough job for many years and that he was now looking for a 'soft' option." "She looked up and, with a radiant smile... said you are only 50. You are too young to do a soft job," said the book..........

RBI Srinagar Quiz competition on Friday

SRINAGAR: RBI will be holding its quiz Contest in Srinagar on Friday. K.K Saraf, Regional Director JK said that competition is being held at 61 locations with the Srinagar contest to be held on Friday. Meanwhile Army Public School, Kalu Chak students Amitesh Mahotra and Aayushman won the City Round for the Jammu qualifying for the Zonal Finals be held at New Delhi on November.........

Read - Kashmir Reader

FinMin backs banks on capping free ATM usage

...........G S Sandhu, secretary in the Department of Financial Services, justified the move on the grounds that banks had to recover the huge costs they were incurring. "ATMs cost money...banks have been incurring heavy expenditure on ATMs. They have been subsidising that. The move is aimed at curtailing the subsidy. So, five transactions are allowed free of charge and beyond that, there will be some charge," Sandhu said on the sidelines of an annual general meeting of the Indian Banks' Association...........

RBI sets up working group on taxation practices

.........In a bid to promote financial savings, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has constituted a working group to study various issues relating to taxation of financial instruments in India and suggest rationalisation. The members of the working group includes YH Malegam, director, central board, RBI and HP Ranina who is a corporate tax lawyer............

Bridging the savings gap

............However, the RBI report on financial inclusion and the proposed SVS scheme are guilty of not incorporating knowledge from the latest behavioural economics research to ensure that expanded access to bank accounts translates into sustained usage. What we now know from behavioural economics—a branch of study that tests insights from psychology as they relate to economic behaviours—is that there are considerable gaps between human intention and action, and decisions around savings are no exception. Behavioural issues such as ..........

Now invest up to Rs1.5 lakh in Public Provident Fund

.................The government has issued a notification raising the limit from annual PPF deposit limit from Rs1 lakh to Rs1.5 lakh in pursuance of the announcement made by finance minister Arun Jaitley. PPF is a 15-year investment scheme under which an investor enjoys tax exemption at the time of deposit, accrual of interest and withdrawal. The interest rate on deposit in PPF for 2014-15 fiscal is 8.7%. Jaitley had increased the PPF investment limit in line with the hike in .........

India Post's banking application: RBI lobs ball in government's court


Reserve Bank Deputy Governor R Gandhi today said the Union government has to take a final call on application for banking licence by the India Post, which has a network of over 1.5 lakh post offices countrywide.  "India Post is in the hands of the government. It is the government which has to approve them to come to us for licence," Gandhi told reporters here. 



5-year term for public sector bank heads mooted

.................The Finance Ministry is proposing to appoint public sector bank heads for five years, in a move to bring in more transparency in the appointments. “We are proposing that they should be appointed for five years — initially for three years and a further two years based on assessment,” said G. S. Sandhu, Secretary, Financial Services, Union Ministry of Finance, on the sidelines of the 67th annual general meeting (AGM) of the Indian Bank’s Association (IBA) here on Wednesday............

Bluff of bankers and an indifferent RBI

..............Bankers, including central bankers, tell us that nobody in banks wants to take decisions anymore. This is now a familiar pattern and going on for decades. Harassed borrowers then approach politicians and all investigations stop. At the root of the problem is the Reserve Bank of India, which has refused to act. In connection with our article, “Rot at the Top” about lack of accountability in Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and public sectors banks, Mr MR Sivaraman, a highly regarded retired Revenue Secretary of the union government, wrote to us with an interesting story about RBI’s negligence............

RBI’s draft norms for smaller banks: Raghuram Rajan is repeating a mistake

............To be sure, the RBI corrected its mistake by deciding not to grant any further LAB licences. Seventeen years later, the central bank is close to committing the same mistake by the creation of the proposed smaller banks. Going by the draft guidelines of the RBI, the smaller banks will not be very different in mandate and operational scope compared with that of LABs.
The operations of smaller banks will “normally” be restricted to contiguous districts to give a “local feel” and culture. Any possibility of expanding the presence comes after a period of initial five years of stabilisation period. For initial three years, the smaller banks would require prior approval of the RBI. There is not much difference from LAB rules, except the fact that smaller banks can expand to districts in the adjoining states “if necessary”. But that’s a scenario one has to wait and watch to see whether it happens in reality. Now, the problem is that ........

Risk management courses may be made mandatory for senior PSU bank officials

Financial services secretary G.S. Sandhu said that the government is looking to make it mandatory for general mangers and deputy general managers in public sector unit (PSU) banks to do a course in risk management before taking up their post in light of the loan scams that have been exposed recently..............

PSU banks to have long-term CEOs, professional boards?

......... Former deputy governor KC Chakrbarti was the first to highlight the sharp difference in the asset quality between the private and public sector and had ascribed it to governance. Two of the key recommendations by the Nayak panel was to professionalise the management by distancing them from the influence of the finance ministry. A holding company structure was suggested as a means to achieve this. Secondly, it was also recommended that the post of chairman and CEO be separated and the boards have more accountability.........

Centre plans major banking reforms; SARFAESI Act to be amended

Two moves by the government will significantly impact India’s banking segment— a decision to amend the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest (SARFAESI) Act, 2002, during the Winter Session of Parliament to allow banks to take charge of companies that wilfully default on loan repayment and second, a plan to put in place a holding company structure for public sector banks........

Shorts and social issues

This is the second edition of YES! I am the change challenge. It is being conducted by YES foundation, the social development arm of YES Bank. It aims to inspire and empower youth to make five-minute-long social films........

Banks nudge customers to take e-way

.......“The cost of a net banking transaction is one-fifth of an ATM transaction and, for mobile banking, it is much lower. We are considering the implications of the RBI circular on our business models and will also be intimating our customers if there are any changes,” ...............

Not just bank accounts

.........Payment systems such as Airtel Money and Paypal, for example, address a market demand that bank accounts do not. Similarly, different consumers require different levels of insurance, and for different things. A one-size-fits-all approach through central planning does not address the complex suite of financial services that households require. In a marked difference from the past, .........

More than 50% panchayats in Bihar don't have banks

............Out of 8,463 panchayats in Bihar, 5,298 are yet to be covered with banking service, Finance minister Bijendra Prasad Yadav pointed out in the meeting of the State-Level Bankers' Committee (SLBC) here on Wednesday. The banks have been tasked to proceed with setting up branches in panchayats and achieve the target in a time-bound manner, Yadav said. Expressing frustration over the lethargic pace of financial inclusion in Bihar, he said that the banks' performance will be reviewed at the next SLBC meeting to be held in the next quarter and the state government would withdraw its money from under-performing banks...........

Obliging bank customers find themselves poorer by thousands

...........An unsuspecting Mr. Siddaraju obliged the caller by sharing his card details and even switched off his mobile phone for a couple of hours as per the caller’s advice to “facilitate speedy renewal” of his ATM card. Hours later, when he went to the ATM to check his account, he found that he had become poorer by Rs. 29,000 following a series of back-to-back online purchases.............

Banking frauds force finance ministry to take tough measures

......... “We are asking banks to be cautious about borrowers with high debt and too little equity. Banks have been asked to prepare a list of borrowers who are high on debt, and initiate the process of selling off their non-core assets. On the vigilance investigation on bankers, we will see to it that innocent bank officials are not taken to task so that procedural delays do not hamper sanction of credit.”........

Jaitley’s next challenge: Raft of loan scams could gum up the works for banks, corporates

......The common link to all these four stories is that we are heading towards a situation where the courts and the investigative agencies are going to get increasingly involved in probing banks, companies and even government decisions involving them. This is a situation tailor-made for another decision-making paralysis, this time at the banking and corporate ends. Bank finance is the lifeblood of an economy, and if bank managers are suddenly going to be looking over their shoulders and sitting on decisions for fear of the CBI or courts, there is going to be a huge lending freeze looming ahead. Neither the CBI nor courts are particularly well-equipped to judge financial sector decisions and could have a tendency to presume routine practices are scams when they may just be bad decisions. This is not to say there were no scams, but we need them to be probed by financial-literate investigators...............

HDFC Bank is India's most valuable brand: Report

Private sector lender HDFC  Bank has been named as India's most valuable brand in the first ever BrandZ Top 50 Most Valuable Indian Brands ranking. Country's largest telecom operator Bharti Airtel stood at the second position in the ranking while State Bank of India ranked third in the study.........

The micro credit solution

..........Unless a concerted effort is made to increase the income-generating ability of the poor, the financial inclusion drive will not lead to any worthwhile outcome. The ability of the poor to run micro ventures to produce goods and services is not spread widely. To kick-start the process, ..........

Planning Commission, RIP

........With more money flowing directly to states, there is a greater need to track the efficacy of public spending, a role ideally suited for the panel or its Independent Evaluation Office. Before state and local governments are ready to spend money, a lot of capacity building also needs to be done to ensure those given more freedom are in a position to do something with it. Whatever shape the plan panel’s successor takes, it has to be ensured the new body does not remain as much a symbol of central oppression as its predecessor. While the plan panel had several redeeming features, it cannot be denied it has been used as a tool of favouritism over the years............

Acche din for the financially excluded or too much din?

........... Despite the efforts of the government and the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) over the past few decades, India's current state of financial inclusion is quite dismal, with approximately half the population outside the ambit of formal banking (a World Bank estimate is even lower showing that only 35.2 per cent adults have an account with a formal financial inclusion.) To accomplish the mission of full financial inclusion two major areas need a rethink.........

Is the rally in gold loan companies overdone?

......But cost-cutting can take a firm only so far. Customers have not come back in droves as expected once the RBI norms were eased, and gold assets under management have continuously declined. Yes, gold auctions will likely peter out now, but declining gold prices could act as dampener. Note that in the June quarter, Manappuram Finance reported a 4% decline in disbursements. Moreover, there is increasing competition from banks after the RBI removed a cap on the maximum ticket size on loans. In that context,..........

Wednesday, August 20, 2014

Does The RBI Need Restructuring?

RBI Governor Dr. Raghuram Rajan has proposed amendments to the RBI’s structure by making department clusters and creating the additional post of Chief Operating Officer. However, the employee unions have voiced their disapproval to the proposed restructuring plans. Harsha Subramaniam discusses Dr.Rajan's plans to restructure the RBI and the possible roadblocks with T.T. Ram Mohan - Professor at IIM-Ahmedabad...


Guv Listens to, Reassures RBI Staff, Reiterates Need for Rejig

...........“Our apprehensions were discussed at length,'' said Samir Ghosh, convenor of the United Forum of RBI Officers and Employees. “The governor was not rigid, and was open to dialogue. He said globally the scenario is changing and central banks all over the world are changing. There's a need to realign accordingly ,“ said Ghosh.“The governor said our apprehensions could be looked into and there can be further discussions. He even asked us to come back with a structured proposal,'' he added............

Read - ET

No outsider as RBI COO, guv assures staff

To assuage the fears of the employees about the Reserve Bank of India’s restructuring proposal, governor Raghuram Rajan along with the deputy governors assured them that no outsider would be appointed to the post of the chief operating officer (COO). Rajan on Tuesday assured the staff that any lateral hiring would be done on a contractual basis.........

Take five

...........But in making one, the RBI must present it transparently and in a manner that explains why the RBI Act must be amended to enable the appointment of a fifth Deputy Governor. Of course, if the appointment of the COO is at the level of an Executive Director, it can arguably be done without statutory changes. But these are matters that require public clarification. Also, it is important to dispel the misimpression that the RBI is batting for the appointment for a specific person rather than for the creation of a post that will strengthen and improve its functioning..........

RBI revamp - M.G.Warrier

There cannot be two views on the need to revamp the organisational structure and restore the pride of the RBI by redefining its role in the context of changes in the financial sector during the last couple of decades. Such a revamp is overdue in all public sector organisations and government. But the manner in which proposals are being made and the inept handling of the whole issue makes one wonder whether an organisation which had received appreciation at the international level for its appropriate management of monetary policy and other role expectations is finding itself in the lurch when it comes to managing its own house. Raghuram Rajan is a fast learner and the willingness expressed by him to negotiate the HR issues with representatives of staff and renegotiate top level changes where legislative amendments are necessary with the Government are indicative of his open mind. To an outsider, media reports give the that Rajan initially addressed internal issues like the CEO of a startup company. The RBI has a glorious past and a team that can handle its mandated role efficiently. The regrouping of departments or coordination of the deputy governors should not become street discussions.

`No Set of Rules Remains Relevant All the Time' - S.S.MUNDRA

.......What are your concerns on currency management, particular on the issue of fake currency?
One change I have seen is that reporting of fake currencies by banks is not still not to the extent it should be. If we consider two large segments of banking, the percentage of reporting by one is much higher than the other. This is one area where there is room for a lot of work....

Read - ET

A Century in Real Life!

You will recall that I had --on August 7th--requested  Governor Raghuram Rajan to send a team from Chennai office to felicitate Shri.P.V.Krishnamurthy of that office on his completion of 100 years. I had followed it up with a personal request to Shri Bazil Shaikh, Secretary of Central Board to ensure that this happens. Earlier  I had succeeded in persuading Governor Subbarao to send a team to felicitate Shri.P.M.Nair  of Ottapalam --who missed his hundred by a few months. I am happy and thankful that both the Governors acceded to my request and honoured two centenarians. Do read Bazil Shaikh's charming report and view the photo. 
-  P.P.Ramachandran

Scoring a century in any form of cricket is great indeed! How much greater it would be to score a century in the ultimate test match – the Test Match of Life! In these days where we are besieged by all forms of ill health, it is truly inspiring to see a gentleman living to the ripe age of one hundred years! It was truly a pleasant surprise to discover that we have amongst our RBI fraternity a centenarian! Shri P.V.Krishnamurthy was born on February 22, 1914, a couple of months before the outbreak of World War I. He joined our Bank in the year it commenced operations – 1935. He retired as Manager, RBI Chennai (now redesignated as Regional Director) in the year 1972. After retiring, he worked in the Enforcement Directorate for a few years. He is presently living in Chennai along with his wife, daughter and son in law. Although confined to the chair with age related problems, Shri P.V.Krishnamurty is quite healthy and does not suffer from any other ailment. As Shri Krishnamurthy is confined to the chair, Bank decided to felicitate him on the eve of Independence Day by a personal visit. The Assistant General Manager, Personnel, HRMD, Shri M.A.Nasser and Shri P.S.Ravi, AM, HRMD, visited Shri Krishnamurthy at his Gopalapuram flat and presented him a bouquet. He was also presented a memento on behalf of the Regional Director. Shri Krishnamurthy was a picture of quite contentment posing for us with his wife, daughter and son in law! When Shri Nasser enquired whether the Bank could help by couriering medicines for the centenarian, the answer he received was stunning! Shri Krishnamurthy does not take any medicines at all! Truly inspiring in these days where everyone on the wrong side of fifty (or even before) is on some medicine or other! 
May RBI fraternity have more of his kind!

VITALINFO - 'Dedication n motivation on a proper track'



A person who has addiction of taking a cup of coffee early morning will be satisfied even if he gets half cup. It is to satisfy certain neurons in our brain. VITALINFO is an addiction; it is all right to get it partly rather than missing it completely. As faculty members we give examples of Indira Gandhi, Subhash Chandra Bose and American President Abraham Lincoln for their dedication and commitment to work. I have now found one more example for my dedication and motivation class. Hats off to you Mangesh jee. We should demand for an RBI Ratna for you if not a Bharat Ratna. 
- Mukesh Kumar, MoF CAB Pune 

Wow!! 
- Dr.D.Subbarao, Former Governor

Dear Mangesh, Thanks a lot for all that you are doing singlehandedly. Your dedication is unparallel. God bless you. 
- Subhash Wadhwa ( Ex CGM NABARD, MD AFC) 

Dear Mangesh,
It is a wonderful website making available all financial news in r/o our country at one place. Being away from home in USA I find it very useful. You deserve much more than that what is stated therein. Hats off to your hard work and dedication day in and day out. To collect, compile and compose such vast information and make it available every morning before seven is not a small job. Only a person of your caliber can do it. VITALINFO has become a habit with our members like morning cup of tea. Keep it up. 
- Madan Gauria, EXRBITES Group Moderator

Well done dear Tarambale! Your today's work may be titled as 'Running Commentary on a proper track'. Keep it up and keep going! 
- M. Y. Bhat, AGM, HRMD, Belapur 


Awesome Tarambale ji... Hats off to you for your dedication. 
- Anjaya Shyamnath, Manager, Belapur

Dear Mangesh, 
The interest shown by all top executives in your blog is a testimony to the quality of coverage and contents therein. God bless you. 
- Ravi Sharma

Great!! This is dedication. This is passion. Regards 
- Shankarnarayan

VITALINFO has become a vital part of our life.Great to see that you have found time for us from a running train too! Thanks. 
- Rajappan Nair

Dear Mr Tarambale,
Though it was not an urgency, you still devoted your time in the train for bringing us an update of what is happening in and around RBI. I appreciate your sense of dedication and commitment. Thanks and With warm regards and best wishes, 
- P.Aravind

Tarambale sb.
Your commitment has been extraordinary and not possible for the ordinary mortals with their chores of personal issues. Like the running train from which you could able to feed the VITALINFO to the beloved readers, I wish long & unending  journey to VITALINFO. I also request you to send the copy of the Vitalinfo to another banker fraternity at email address   : kmanjurao@gmail.com 
- K R Padmanabha Rao, Project Director, NIRD
Ministry of Rural Development, Govt. of  India

Many thanks. Balance we will make up from our own sources or wait for tomorrow's VITALINFO. If it disappears altogether, even for a day, many of us feel having missed something from the daily routine. You are wonderful.Warm regards. 
- M G Warrier

Congrats for your commitment and motivation. 
- Srinivas Bokkasam

Dear Shri Tarambale,
When I clicked on VITALINFO today in the office, I heard a train sound. Your post clarifies the position!!! With best wishes. 
- Kaza Sudhakar

Sir,
Please forward two e-mails mentioned below to Mangesh Tarambale with a request to include them in the mailing list of updates on Banking. 
- S M Inamdar, Assistant Manager, DBOD 

Mangesh, 
Kindly include Bangalore RD Uma Shankar in your mailing list.Thanx 
- Susobhan Sinha

Xth BPS - Great Idea Sir ji - No Ullu Banawing

..........Thus, now IBA has given an idea for negotiation through letters and not through meetings.  Now, it seems IBA wants that UFBU should give in writing that UFBU is agreeable to slash their demand from 25% rise to say 18% to 20%.  Then IBA will write back that it is still not acceptable and they can go maximum upto 12%.  Again a stalemate and then again IBA will write letter to  UFBU to slash demands which UFBU may agree to reduce to say 15%.  Then IBA may agree to increase their offer to say 13.5% and UFBU jump to grab the same.............

AIRBIOPF demands interim relief till pension is updated

..... ” it is also gathered that the formal letter of approval from the Ministry of Finance, Govt. of India for the amendment to pension regulation clause 2(2) is yet to be received by the Bank. More than three months have elapsed since the letter of acceptance of the conditions has been sent by Reserve Bank of India to Ministry of Finance, Govt. of India.”........

A complex chain

...........One organisation which knows the stakes, and has been steadily working on the innovations and changes required, is the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). Inclusion was a key portion of the current governor's report to the previous administration on financial sector reforms in 2008. Understanding that commercial banks are not the ideal mode of delivery, Raghuram Rajan's RBI has come up with ideas on limited banking through innovations like payments banks, which can maintain small savings accounts, and small banks. Dr Rajan has spelt out things further by listing the necessary product and process innovations. Products have to be devised to meet the needs of the poor - who have to have a safe place where they can keep their savings, make and receive payments, and borrow quickly in case of need. Besides.........

P K Jena – Regional Director, RBI – Interview – Odisha Banking Conclave 2014

Mr. P K Jena, Regional Director, Reserve Bank of India (RBI), speaking on Odisha Economic and Banking Conclave 2014

Watch the video........

Bankers with blinkers

My View on  "KYC for India": 


True it is not easy to open accounts despite pronouncements by top executives of RBI . The banks especially private sector banks work with blinkers without application of mind and brain. Too stickler about documents without appreciating the credentials of the person. Perhaps same predicament was faced by person who headed committee on customer services when he went to open account in Delhi as he had shifted from govt accommodation to private. The bank employees need to be educated about personal interview rather than too much thrust on proof of residence. Transferee officers always face this problem. High time to review the rules. 

- Ravi Sharma

India Must Make Drastic Changes In Its Monetary Policy

.....The hard truth is that even if a country “gets things right” regarding spending, subsidies, taxes and regulations, its economy won’t become a thriving, innovative giant with deep capital markets unless its money achieves a Rock of Gibraltar-like reputation for reliability. Raghuram Rajan, the new governor of the Reserve Bank of India  (RBI), seems to understand the harmful impact of inflation. But for India to break decisively from its bad monetary habits of the past, two key things are critical...........

Raghuram Rajan's call for coordinated global monetary policy a distant dream

....Governor Rajan's desire that emerging economies have a larger say in setting the global monetary policy agenda is an idea whose time has not come. The reason is simply that the US Federal Reserve does not have a preset path to normalising it's monetary policy over the medium term. Although, the Fed has been reducing it's monthly purchases of bonds and mortgage backed securities (MBS) by $10 billion each month, there is still a lot of speculation amongst market participants as to when ...... .. 

Why capping own ATM usage is not a good idea

................Public sector banks – which demanded such cap on free transactions— may not only end up incurring higher cost but also lose market share to their private sector counterparts if they restrict their own customers to use ATMs.

ATM loot - Unite and fight for rights - Dr.T.V.Gopalakrishnan



Banking itself is becoming a mess and the way things are moving depositors would be asked to pay a fee for depositing the money. The use of technology is to save cost of transactions and ATMs have facilitated to save a lot of cost in terms of maintaining branches and staff at a high cost.SB account holders get a pittance of 4% for their balances and on that they have to pay taxes also if the interest exceed Rs 10000. Banks can manage to accommodate lakhs of Crores of NPAs and write off of loans again at the cost of depositors as there is absolutely no resistance from them. Charging for ATM withdrawal is nothing but a planned loot and RBI should not be party to this.Time depositors unite and fight for their rights. 

- Dr.T.V.Gopalakrishnan

Can govt banks ride the momentum for change?

............For one, there are reports that the finance ministry has put off the appointments of at least 10 CMDs of public sector banks until the new norms are notified. The finance ministry is not only keen to split the roles of CMD, but also wants to appoint them for a fixed tenure of five years. Apart from banking experts and former RBI governors who have advocated such a move, a committee constituted by the central bank to review governance of banks had also endorsed this administrative restructuring. In a report submitted in May, the committee chaired by PJ Nayak, former chairman and chief executive officer of Axis Bank, said, "It would be desirable for the two positions to be separated. Until then there is a very real possibility of the several chairmen positions across banks being filled on the basis of political allegiance rather than professional skills. This could imperil banks."..........

PSU banks top appointments may be delayed; changes likely

.......Further, top positions in two regulatory bodies — insurance regulator IRDA and pension regulator PFRDA — and the chairman post in UTI Mutual Fund have been lying vacant for quite some time. As many as 4 PSU banks are already functioning without a chairman and an MD. “The next batch of appointments is likely to be done only after the government finalises the new norms for appointment of bank chairman. The government is now expected to split the role of chairman and MD posts as recommended by several committees and former RBI governors. The process followed by the UPA government in its last months in office is unlikely to be followed,” said a top-level source. There is yet to be clarity on who will be the chairman, whether it should be a serving or a retired banker or a non banker, he said.......

PSU Banks Must Consider Securitising Loans

.....The good part is there is an innovative solution available: securitisation -or sale -of a portfolio of performing loans. Public sector banks are not used to this unlike private peers such as ICICI Bank, Axis Bank and Kotak Bank, and some non-banks. The reasons are cultural and trust-related, but the time to cross these barriers is nigh. When a loan is securitised, it goes off the balance sheet, so the amount of capital to be set aside is proportionately lower and is primarily restricted to the assets remaining on the balance sheet. What's more, enabling mechanisms such as securitisation guidelines and infrastructure debt fund regulations are already in place.................

RBI takes steps to create consumer protection code

.........A consumer charter of rights was in the works and RBI was working with the government at enhancing financial literacy and “strengthening the customer grievance redressal mechanism.” It was also looking to “expand supervision, market intelligence, and coordination with law and order to reduce the proliferation of fly-by-night operators.” In effect, Dr Rajan is promising achche din (good times) to savers............

The only real worry is inflation: HDFC Bank’s Aditya Puri

.......I don’t think rates will stay high for that long. If the fiscal deficit comes down to 3.5%, I’m sure the RBI (Reserve Bank of India) governor would be amenable to bringing down rates. Once the structural issues of inflation and fiscal deficit are sorted out, rates will come down.  As soon as the government can deliver on the 4.1% fiscal deficit and if we can get some handle on food inflation. Definitely not for a year. But I don’t think interest rates not going down for another year is that important. Frankly,..............

FINANCIAL INCLUSION MAY GO DOWN THE TOILET DRAIN

..........Between 2011 and 2012 and 2012 and 2013 commercial banks set up a total of 5,484 new bank offices in rural India as per RBI directives. While at first glance this might sound encouraging, probing reveals that a rise in brick-and-mortar branches has not had much impact on financial inclusiveness. For one, despite some growth in rural credit, rural areas continue to be under-financed compared to urban centres. Last year, the rural and semi-urban populations got only about eight per cent and 10 per cent of total credit disbursed by commercial banks. Even the RBI acknowledges that while 30 per cent of all new branches set up by commercial banks in India are in rural areas, less than 10 per cent of total credit is allocated to rural areas.
The way to go about financial inclusion is to..........

Financial inclusion may remain an unsolved puzzle for now

............In recent years, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) adopted a more structured approach directing all state-run and private sector banks to submit a board-approved, three-year financial inclusion plan (FIP). It started in April, 2010, and banks were asked to prepare another three-year FIP for the period 2013-16. Lenders were asked to design self-set targets in respect of opening rural brick-and-mortar branches, hiring business correspondents, covering un-banked villages and offering financial products such as basic savings bank deposit (BSBD) accounts, kisan credit cards and general credit cards. Yet, more than 40 per cent of the country’s 1.2 billion people continue to remain financially excluded......

OBC, Dena in Rs.436 cr FD scam

.........The concerned branch officials are on finance ministry radar. The ministry cautioned all bank CMDs, through a communication last week, about such cases. “There are apparent procedural lapses by bank officials. Malafide, if any, on the part of the bank staff as well as officials of the companies which open these bulk deposits can be established only after investigation,” the ministry said.

Rising NPA level worries bankers in Odisha

............The NPAs have mounted to Rs 6,951.38 crore, about 8.26 per cent of the total outstanding advances of Rs 84,156.97 crore, as on June 30. The sector-wise agriculture term loans top the list with NPAs of 17.49 per cent, followed by short term crop loan at 13.28 per cent. Similarly, in agriculture allied sector, 9.32 per cent loans have turned bad.............

ICICI Bank does a first, launches EMI on debit cards scheme

........To begin with, ICICI Bank has tied up with Samsung India to offer this facility across 9,000 stores in the country including large format retailers, multi-brand outlets and stand-alone stores for purchase of mobile phones, tablets and consumer electronics, among others. ICICI Bank will add other brands under this facility in the months to come. “The tie-up will offer financial flexibility, drive engagement and create easy product accessibility for our consumers,”.........

SEBI’s Bark, Bite and Leash

.........As for SCORES, SEBI’s complaint redressal mechanism, SEBI and the two national stock exchanges continue to put out glowing reports about their successful redressal of complaints. Yet, inexplicably, investors are extremely unhappy, partly because their complaints go into a black hole and partly because the SEBI Act simply does not allow for it to provide damages or grant compensation, even by recovering the amounts from defaulting or fraudulent entities.

Trust asks government to take over temple in Mangalore

..........In a release, the trust said the donations to the temple should be regulated and used by the government. They have also asked for stricter Reserve Bank of India regulations of micro-finance institutions..........

You have to pay income tax on your vacant property

..........Therefore, a preferential treatment is given to one self-occupied house property, which has not been actually let out at any time and the annual value of that particular property is taken as ‘nil’. So, if you have one house, which you occupy, its annual value will be considered as nil. But if you own more than one house and are using all of them for “self-occupation”, you are entitled to exercise an option. You can choose which of the properties should be considered for nil value for taxation. Based on your choice, the annual value of the other-self occupied house properties will be determined on a notional basis as if these had been let out...................

Tuesday, August 19, 2014

Rot at the Top

.............The Reserve Bank of India (RBI), the banking regulator, until recently, remained content with issuing warnings about burgeoning bad loans. RBI governor, Dr Raghuram Rajan, in his early days in office, was more concerned that inquiries by the Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) that prevented bankers from functioning effectively. Is he now convinced that the bigger problem with Indian banking is the rot at the top? ..........

The elusive equilibrium - Book Review

........In his Overview, Dr. Jalan takes the stand that the main problem is not the so-called “policy paralysis” or lack of macroeconomic policy reforms, but simply that India’s administrative system has become ‘non-functional’ and non-responsive to the interests of an average citizen. He goes on to blame it on our failure to deliver essential services such as education, water and health. He refers to pervading corruption and how it affects public weal. If we leave out the minutiae, one may well argue that a great part of the failure in the delivery of services is due to the excessive concern over fiscal deficits and the austerity measures attached to them. If administrative failure was the cause, why was improvement in administration per se not made a part of the reform process?......