RBI set to moot apex holding co for bank groups - Deputy Governor Shyamala Gopinath

An internal working group of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is likely to propose the model of an apex holding company (AHC) for banking conglomerates. It is veering to the view that this structure, as opposed to that of intermediate holding company, would ensure that nonbanking entities within a banking group are directly owned by the AHC. This would reduce contagion risk and protect the relevant bank's reputation. The group headed by Deputy Governor Shyamala Gopinath is working on a draft paper which examines several global models of structuring of banking groups and lists the pros and cons.The group reckons that in the Indian context the model of apex holding company might be preferable, said a source in the know of the development. Listing out the advantages of the AHC model, the source said, “This company will be an investment company which will have control over group companies.According to this model, the bank and the non-bank subsidiaries in a banking group would be owned by the holding firm. The proposed apex holding company model is different from the intermediate holding company that banks like ICICI Bank and SBI planned to set up in 2007. "The proposed apex banking model would require amendments to existing laws and the committee is examining this aspect also," said another source. Additionally, considering that the RBI is in the process of examining granting banking license to new entrants including industrial houses the committee is examining if this structure should be made mandatory for the new entrants.